Upload files to Cloudflare R2 Storage from NextJS

December 14, 2023 (10mo ago)

We'll use the following package next-s3-upload

bun add next-s3-upload

Go to the Cloudflare dashboard and create and R2 bucket.

  • Once the bucket is created. Select the bucket. Go to it's settings and edit the CORS policy.
[
  {
    "AllowedOrigins": ["*"],
    "AllowedMethods": ["PUT", "POST", "GET"],
    "AllowedHeaders": ["*"],
    "ExposeHeaders": ["ETag"]
  }
]
  • Copy the S3 API from the bucket details of the settings. It will look like this.

https://<Account_ID>.r2.cloudflarestorage.com/<name-of-bucket>

  • Go to Public access setting of the bucket and set a custom domain to access the files of the bucket.

  • Now create the ACCESS ID and SECRET_ID api tokens to connect to the R2 storage from https://dash.cloudflare.com/<Account_ID>/r2/api-tokens

  • Save these as the environment variables in .env file in the root of the NextJs project.

Create an API route that will process the upload of the file.

import { APIRoute } from "next-s3-upload";

export default APIRoute.configure({
  accessKeyId: process.env.R2_ACESSS_ID,
  secretAccessKey: process.env.R2_SECRET_ID,
  bucket: "name-of-bucket",
  region: "us-east-1",
  endpoint: "`https://<ACCOUNT_ID>.r2.cloudflarestorage.com` endpoint.",
});

Last step is to create a react component which use the API to uploads the file and return the public access URL.

"use client";
import { useState } from "react";
import { usePresignedUpload } from "next-s3-upload";

export default function UploadComponent() {
  let [imageUrl, setImageUrl] = useState();
  let { FileInput, openFileDialog, uploadToS3 } = usePresignedUpload();

  let handleFileChange = async (file) => {
    let { url } = await uploadToS3(file);

    setImageUrl(
      url.replace(
        "https://<Account_ID>.r2.cloudflarestorage.com/<bucket-name>",

        "https://custom-domain.domain.com"
      )
    );
  };

  return (
    <div>
      <FileInput onChange={handleFileChange} />

      <button onClick={openFileDialog}>Upload file</button>

      {imageUrl && <img src={imageUrl} />}
    </div>
  );
}